ALCAR is an amino acid that plays a significant role in supporting healthy mental functions. It can cross the blood-brain barrier and act as a powerful antioxidant. ALCAR aids in the synthesis of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in focus, learning, memory, involuntary muscle movement, and other functions. It also protects nerve cells from damage caused by oxygen deprivation during intense anaerobic exercise or valsalva lifting.

Alpha GPC is a substance found naturally in all cells of the body that helps produce the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. It activates cholinergic transmission, which can boost workout performance by increasing strength. This effect is commonly known as neural drive.

Alpha-GPC has been found to play a significant role in synthesizing and catabolizing phospholipids. Incorporating Alpha-GPC as a non-stim pre-workout before exercising may enhance the synthesis of the available phosphoinositides, thereby aiding in signal transduction within the central nervous system.

Additionally, Alpha-GPC works with the body's supply of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM or SAMe), folic acid, vitamin B12, and vitamin B6 to help transfer methyl groups in the brain and liver. This effect is enhanced when combined with the Alpha-GPC in our stimulant-free pre-workout supplement.

When this caffeine-free pre-workout nutrient combines with skill set training, it improves balance and coordination by normalizing nerve transmission in cardiac, skeletal, and smooth muscles, as well as in the brain. Proper acetylcholine function is crucial for muscle control, sleep, and cognition.

L-Tyrosine, an amino acid, helps produce neurotransmitters, namely norepinephrine and dopamine. According to various research studies, taking L-Tyrosine supplements could potentially lead to improved mental alertness, enhanced feelings of well-being, reduced depression, and a reduction in both physical and mental fatigue.

An increase in central serotonin levels and the ratio of serotonin to dopamine may lead to fatigue during exercise. L-Tyrosine can reduce this ratio by competing with tryptophan, the amino acid precursor to serotonin, at the blood-brain barrier. By increasing dopaminergic activity, the perception of fatigue can be reduced.

In times of high stress, the body's catecholamine levels may decrease. L-Tyrosine can be a helpful addition to a stimulant-free pre-workout supplement.

Various studies suggest that Huperzine A (HupA) is an exceptional acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor that can penetrate the central nervous system effectively and has an impressive in vivo half-life. Apart from its AChE inhibiting properties, recent research indicates that HupA also has other neural protective functions and and is optimal as a non-stim pre-workout supplement because:

• HupA is effective in preventing cell damage caused by glutamate.
• HupA also encourages the growth of dendrites, which play a crucial role in strengthening the connection between the mind and muscles, leading to better motor skills learning.

Vitamin B5, or Pantothenic Acid, plays a vital role in converting choline to acetylcholine. Due to the prevalence of B vitamin deficiency, it is crucial to include this nutrient in any caffeine-free pre-workout to avoid any rate-limiting and crashing issues.

The Pantothenic Acid in NeurOn SF, our stimulant-free pre-workout supplement, helps to revitalize the adrenal glands and prevent burnout and overtraining caused by ingesting stimulants.

L-Dopa is an amino acid that is a precursor to dopamine. Dopamine, often reffered to as the feel good hormone aids in mental alertness, motivation, libido and the ability to cope with stress and just feel good. All things that are of great benefit when you are about to work out.